Cystitis is a disease that affects the mucous membrane of the bladder.The disease is provoked by bacteria or fungi.The manifestations of bladder inflammation are pain during urination, more often urge to the toilet and the presence of mucus or blood pollinations in the urine.Typically, the therapy for bleeding consists of a complex of several medicines.The treating doctor prescribes the drug against cystitis.
Antibiotics with cystitis
Since cystitis provokes bacteria in most cases, antibiotics are prescribed to reduce the risk of complications in patients.Unfortunately, you cannot always identify the pathogen.In this case, drugs of a broad spectrum of activity are preferred.
The selection of the drugs is carried out on the basis of a clinical image and the dosage and duration of the treatment are determined.For effective treatment, it is recommended to take a smear to determine a certain pathogen.Depending on the medicine, the antibiotics are used in the form of an injection, orally or vaginally in the exacerbation stage or in the chronic form of cystitis.
Phytopers regulations
The main advantage of herb preparations is security and accessibility.You can purchase an effective tool at a minimum price.This is a good option to supplement the main treatment.
Anti -spasm
Spasmolytics are an essential part of the therapy.These drugs with cystitis enable you to remove pain during this urine, which helps to reduce the frequency of incorrect urge.Prevention of Drotaverin Drugs.
Means removing the cramp of the smooth muscles of the bladder and eliminating the pain source.They do not violate the activity of the human nervous system and have minimal contraindications.The attractive doctor determines the dosage of the drugs in this group.
Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medication
During the treatment of cystitis, patients cannot be prescribed in anti -steroidal medication against cystitis.The medication enables you to relieve pain and relieve the patient's condition in the event of a fever.
Most anti -inflammatory drugs have high efficiency and a minimum list of side effects.
Probiotics
The appointment of probiotics is necessary if the course of treatment includes antibiotics.With the means of this group you can restore the natural microflora of the intestine and the general immunity of the body.In addition, your reception reduces the risk of relapse several times after recovery.
Antifungal
In some cases, the basic cause of the development of cystitis is the reproduction of Candida mushrooms.If the type of mushroom lesion of the urine system has been confirmed during the examination, the patient is prescribed a course of antifungal.
Not -infectious cystitis
The following groups of drugs are used to treat the non -infectious form of cystitis:
- Analgetics - quickly remove pain and unpleasant sensations while urinating during exacerbation.They relax the muscles of the bladder.
- Diuretics - With an uncomplicated form of cystitis and the infection of the urethra, phito medication based on chamomile, lingon berries or frustration are preferred;
- TCA preparations (tricyclic antidepressants) - The task of the average of this group is to reduce the frequency of false urination.The funds are used once during the day.
In addition to drug treatment with non -infectious cystitis, you can do cone exercises.Sometimes patients have to be operated on.
Pathogenetic medication
In contrast to symptomatic drugs, pathogenetic active ingredients have a direct impact on the mechanism of the disease.In cystitis, the following funds are prescribed as pathogenetic medicines:
- Antiseptics - medication in this group disinfect the bladder;
- Immun modulators - As a safe alternative, use vitamin complexes that increase immunity by compensating for missing trace elements.
- Diuretics - increase the urine volume and accelerate the process of excretion.At the same time, the urine "washed the pathogenic microflora and accelerated the relaxation.
- Increasing anti -inflammatory non -steroid medication pain and swelling.
The dosage of drugs and the course of treatment is determined by a specialist based on a clinical image and the individual characteristics of the patient!
Candles
The use of candles in cystitis is based on its effectiveness and user -friendliness. For example, you can use homeopathic and natural candles from Sea Buckthorn.
Medium during pregnancy
The treatment of cystitis in pregnant women should be carried out under the supervision of the treating doctor and a gynecologist.The main stage of therapy for the disease can be mentioned:
- Antibacterial therapy.
- Antimykotherapy.
- Antiviral treatment.Candles are prescribed to increase their own immunity and suppress the life of pathogenic microorganisms.
It is important to recognize that some of these drugs can be contraindicated in the first trimester, but are permitted below.In this case, the doctor present must select alternative options for a woman.
Medicines for children with cystitis
The appointment of one or the other medication to children should be carried out by a specialist.Self -medication in this case is completely unacceptable!
As in adults, the first therapy level in cystitis is the prescription of a variety of spectrum antibiotics.It can be powder, tablets or suspensions.The most common medication are:
- Cephalosporins.
- Ampicillin derivatives.
- Phosphomicin.
- Nitrofuran.
In addition to antibiotics, medication is prescribed for the release of the bladder from the infection, which suppresses the effect of infectious agents in the bladder, kidneys, ureter and kidney pool.Natural remedies are preferred in children, such as cranberries or juniper plants.
Prevention and recovery after illness
As with any other disease, aperture inflammation is much easier to prevent than to treat in the future.Preventive measures include:
- Compliance with personal hygiene rules.For women and girls, it is important to wash themselves with funds that were specially developed for this purpose.The ordinary soap destroys the natural microflora of the genitarian system;
- Refusal to wear unpleasant underwear.Extremely negative in female health reflects the wearing of straps and too narrow pants.
- Compliance with nutrition and the use of a sufficient amount of liquid;
- Reception of polyvitamins.
Perform cones exercises in the recreation stage after the disease that strengthen the walls of the bladder.If antibiotics have been taken during treatment, it is also necessary to drink the course of Bifido and Lactobacilli.
Folk remedy
People's funds are used as a supplement to the main treatment.Herbal deposits are used more often for therapy, which have a pronounced antibacterial and anti -inflammatory effect.This includes:
- Chamomile is a usual and cheap option.The infusion of grass is used to produce sedentary baths.For this purpose, 5 tablespoons of chamomile blossoms with 3 liters of boiling water are cast and exist for 60 minutes.Then the infusion is filtered and poured into a pool.The time of the bath is 20-30 minutes.It is better to take the bathroom using hygiene methods.
- Flax seeds - 3 tablespoons of seeds water 500 ml of water and boils in a water bath for 15 minutes.Then the mixture is removed and mixed with 2 teaspoons of honey.The resulting tool is drunk during the day.
- Rose hip fruits - 3 tablespoons of fruits are poured with two glines of boiling water and enter the thermal box for 1-1.5 hours.After that, the decoction drank all day long;
- Black poplar - take 2 tablespoons of kidneys of the plant to manufacture the product and pour 500 ml of boiling water.The tool is 2 hours, then filtered and half a glass is taken three times a day.
- Bull leaves - 2 cups of boiling water require 2 tablespoons of raw materials.The product exists for about 2 hours, according to which the infusion is filtered ½ cup three times a day and ½ cup is drunk.The drug belongs to a cheap category.
The best approach to the treatment of cystitis is complex therapy using medication from different groups.In addition, it is extremely important to maintain your health, the condition of the genitarian system and to visit specialists in good time.